According to Arizton latest research report, U.S. data center colocation market is growing at a CAGR of 14.88% during 2024-2030.
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Report Scope:
Market Size – Investment (2030): USD 57.32 Billion
Market Size – Investment (2024): USD 24.94 Billion
CAGR – Investment (2024-2030):14.88%
Market Size – Area (2030):18.20 Million Square Feet
Market Size – Power Capacity (2030):4,520 Mw
Market Size – Colocation Revenue (2030): USD 47.50 Billion
Historic Year:2021-2023
Base Year:2024
Forecast Year:2025-2030
Market Segmentation: Colocation Type, Infrastructure, Electrical Infrastructure, Mechanical Infrastructure, Cooling Systems, Cooling Techniques, General Construction, Tier Standard, And Geography
Largest Region by Investment: South-Eastern U.S.
Fastest Growing Region by Investment: North-Eastern U.S.
Geographical Analysis: South-Eastern U.S., South-Western U.S., Western U.S., Mid-Western U.S., And North-Eastern U.S.
U.S. Data Centers: World’s Established Colocation Market worldwide
The U.S. data center colocation market is witnessing strong growth, driven by surging demand for AI, cloud computing, and digital services across industries. As public and private sectors accelerate digital transformation, the need for high-performance computing, low-latency operations, and secure data storage is intensifying.
Leading operators, including Aligned Data Centers, Digital Realty, Equinix, CyrusOne, and STACK Infrastructure, are investing billions nationwide. The Southeastern U.S., led by Virginia, Georgia, and North Carolina, dominates with over 50% of installed power capacity, while the Northeastern U.S. is emerging as a key growth region. Notable expansions include Aligned’s Maryland Quantum Frederick Park campus, set to add 72 MW of capacity.
Construction costs remain high, with Silicon Valley reporting the highest at $12.80 per watt in 2024, a 5.35% increase from 2023, reflecting ongoing land, labor, and infrastructure challenges. Despite these challenges, strong demand and continued investment are set to drive robust growth and innovation across the U.S. colocation market.
Tracking U.S. Data Center Growth: Top Players’ Strategic Moves in 2025
- TierPoint Expansion: In April 2025, U.S.-based data center company TierPoint secured $500 million through an asset-backed securities issuance to fuel ongoing growth and expansion.
- Macquarie Investment: In January 2025, investment firm Macquarie announced plans to invest up to $5 billion in Applied Digital’s AI data center operations, starting with a $900 million injection into the Ellendale campus in North Dakota.
U.S. Data Centers Revolutionize Cooling with Smart Tech
U.S. data centers are embracing innovative power and cooling solutions to keep pace with the rapid growth of high-density AI and cloud workloads. As rack densities climb beyond 20–30 kW, traditional air-cooling falls short, prompting operators to adopt liquid cooling, modular power architectures, and energy reuse systems that balance performance, cost efficiency, and sustainability.
Leading the way, Compass Data centers is investing in HVO-fueled generators, which enhance reliability, extend fuel life, and cut greenhouse gas emissions without altering existing infrastructure. Meanwhile, Prometheus Hyperscale is rolling out long-duration energy storage (LDES) across its portfolio, offering over 20 years of sustainable, rare-earth-free power. These advancements are reshaping the U.S. data center colocation market, enabling smarter, more energy-efficient, and AI-ready infrastructure for the digital era.
How AI Workloads Are Empowering U.S. Data Centers
AI adoption is accelerating across the U.S., driving a surge in demand for AI-ready data centers and advanced digital infrastructure. In January 2025, the government launched the Stargate AI infrastructure initiative in collaboration with private partners, including OpenAI, to strengthen the country’s AI capabilities. Leading operators are responding by developing purpose-built, sustainable data centers, such as Edged’s facility in Mesa, Arizona, designed for highly efficient AI model training and inference.
As organizations increasingly rely on large volumes of high-quality, structured data to power automation and machine learning, the need for advanced, scalable, and energy-efficient infrastructure is reshaping the U.S. data center colocation market and creating new opportunities for innovation and investment.
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Prominent Data Center Investors
- Aligned Data Centers
- Compass Datacenters
- CyrusOne
- DataBank
- Digital Realty
- Equinix
- NTT DATA
- QTS Realty Trust
- STACK Infrastructure
- Vantage Data Centers
Other Data Center Investors
- Applied Digital
- American Tower
- AUBix
- Centersquare
- CloudHQ
- Cologix
- COPT Data Center Solutions
- Core Scientific
- Corscale Data Centers
- DartPoints
- DC BLOX
- DigiPowerX
- EdgeConneX
- EdgeCore Digital Infrastructure
- Element Critical
- Flexential
- Fifteenfortyseven Critical Systems Realty (1547)
- H5 Data Centers
- HostDime
- HUT 8
- Iron Mountain
- Netrality Data Centers
- Novva Data Centers
- PheonixNAP
- PowerHouse Data Centers
- Prime Data Centers
- Sabey Data Centers
- Skybox Datacenters
- Stream Data Centers
- Switch
- T5 Data Centers
- TierPoint
- Yondr
- 365 Data Centers
- 5C Data Centers
New Entrants
- Ardent Data Centers
- CloudBurst Data Center
- Colovore
- Crane Data Centers
- Edged
- NE Edge
- Prometheus Hyperscale
- Quantum Loophole
- Rowan Digital Infrastructure
- Tract
Market Segmentation & Forecast
Colocation Type
- Retail Colocation
- Wholesale Colocation
Infrastructure
- Electrical Infrastructure
- Mechanical Infrastructure
- General Construction
Electrical Infrastructure
- UPS Systems
- Generators
- Transfer Switches & Switchgear
- PDUs
- Other Electrical Infrastructure
Mechanical Infrastructure
- Cooling Systems
- Racks
- Other Mechanical Infrastructure
Cooling Systems
- CRAC & CRAH Units
- Chiller Units
- Cooling Towers, Condensers & Dry Coolers
- Other Cooling Units
Cooling Techniques
- Air-based Cooling
- Liquid-based Cooling
General Construction
- Core & Shell Development
- Installation & Commissioning Services
- Engineering & Building Design
- Fire Detection & Suppression
- Physical Security
- DCIM
Tier Standard
- Tier I & II
- Tier III
- Tier IV
Geography
- Southeastern US
- Southwestern US
- Western US
- Midwestern US
- Northeastern US
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https://www.arizton.com/market-reports/united-states-data-center-construction-market-2024
What Key Findings Will Our Research Analysis Reveal?
- How big is the U.S. data center colocation market?
- What is the estimated market size in terms of area in the U.S. data center colocation market by 2030?
- What is the growth rate of the U.S. data center colocation market?
- How many MW of power capacity is expected to reach the U.S. data center colocation market by 2030?
- What are the key trends in the U.S. data center colocation market?
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